John
6:22-40
Lesson 177
6:22-40
Lesson 177
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John 6:22-40
Bread from heaven 22 The day following, when the people which stood on the other side of the sea saw that there was none other boat there, save that one whereinto his disciples were entered, and that Jesus went not with his disciples into the boat, but that his disciples were gone away alone; 23 (Howbeit there came other boats from Tiberias nigh unto the place where they did eat bread, after that the Lord had given thanks:) 24 When the people therefore saw that Jesus was not there, neither his disciples, they also took shipping, and came to Capernaum, seeking for Jesus. 25 And when they had found him on the other side of the sea, they said unto him, Rabbi, when camest thou hither? 26 Jesus answered them and said, Verily, verily, I say unto you, Ye seek me, not because ye saw the miracles, but because ye did eat of the loaves, and were filled. 27 Labour not for the meat which perisheth, but for that meat which endureth unto everlasting life, which the Son of man shall give unto you: for him hath God the Father sealed. 28 Then said they unto him, What shall we do, that we might work the works of God? 29 Jesus answered and said unto them, This is the work of God, that ye believe on him whom he hath sent. 30 They said therefore unto him, What sign shewest thou then, that we may see, and believe thee? what dost thou work? 31 Our fathers did eat manna in the desert; as it is written, He gave them bread from heaven to eat. 32 Then Jesus said unto them, Verily, verily, I say unto you, Moses gave you not that bread from heaven; but my Father giveth you the true bread from heaven. 33 For the bread of God is he which cometh down from heaven, and giveth life unto the world. 34 Then said they unto him, Lord, evermore give us this bread. 35 And Jesus said unto them, I am the bread of life: he that cometh to me shall never hunger; and he that believeth on me shall never thirst. 36 But I said unto you, That ye also have seen me, and believe not. 37 All that the Father giveth me shall come to me; and him that cometh to me I will in no wise cast out. 38 For I came down from heaven, not to do mine own will, but the will of him that sent me. 39 And this is the Father's will which hath sent me, that of all which he hath given me I should lose nothing, but should raise it up again at the last day. 40 And this is the will of him that sent me, that every one which seeth the Son, and believeth on him, may have everlasting life: and I will raise him up at the last day. |
Margin notes:
"The people which stood on the other side of the sea." (6:22) - Remember, Jesus crossed the Sea of Galilee during the night. The people Jesus miraculously fed yesterday are still there, hoping to see Him again. "Save that one whereinto his disciples were entered." (6:22) - Means, "except the one (boat) His disciples entered." "Howbeit there came other boats." (6:23) - "However, other boats came." "Tiberias." (6:23) - City built by King Herod Antipas on the western shore of the Sea of Galilee. It was named for the Roman Emperor Tiberius Caesar, who ruled for twenty-three years (AD 14-37). Tiberias was a hot-water bath resort and Galilee's capital until King Herod Agrippa 11 moved it to Sepphoris. Many of Tiberias' citizens were Romans and Greeks whose customs and religions offended strict Jews. After Jerusalem was destroyed by the Roman army in AD 70, Tiberias became a Jewish city and the center of Rabbinic teaching. The Sanhedrin made the city their home and it is believed that the Talmud and Masorah were written in one of Tiberias' rabbinical schools. There is no record that Jesus ever visited the city. Tiberias still exists today. "They also took shipping." (6:24) - "They also got into boats." "Ye seek me, not because ye saw the miracles, but because ye did eat of the loaves." (6:26) - Means some followed Jesus for the free food. "Labour not for the meat which perisheth." (6:27) - "Don't work for food that rots." "For him hath God the Father sealed." (6:27) - "For I have God's seal of approval" (Mathew 3:17; 17:5; Mark 1:11; 9:7; Luke 3:22). "What shall we do?" (6:28) - Apparently, the people didn't understand what Jesus meant in verse 6:27, seek everlasting life through the Messiah. "Believe on him." (6:29) - Believe, because we are saved through faith. "What sign shewest thou." (6:30) - "What miracle will you show us." "Our fathers did eat manna in the desert; as it is written." (6:31) - As written in Exodus 16:12-15, 16:35, Numbers 11:7-9, and Psalm 78:24. "Evermore give us this bread." (6:34) - "Give us this bread, forever." "I am the bread of life." (6:35) - Jesus is proclaiming His deity. This message is so important, Jesus will repeat it in verse 6:48 and again in 6:58. "He that cometh to me shall never hunger." (6:35) - A promise from Jesus. "He that believeth on me shall never thirst." (6:35) - Another promise. "Him that cometh to me I will in no wise cast out." (6:37) - Jesus is repeating this promise from John 5:24. "Not to do my own will." (6:38) - Jesus' task was to do the will of God. This is so important to understanding Jesus' mission; He is reinforcing it from John 4:34 and 5:30. As we will see in verse 17:4, Jesus will see His mission through to the end. "Him that sent me." (6:40) - "Him" is God, the Father. "Every one which seeth the Son, and believeth on him, may have everlasting life" (6:40) - This one verse sums up the entire passage. It is such a critical teaching, it is repeated in verses 3:18, 6:47, and again in 20:31. "I will raise him up at the last day." (6:40) - Christians will be resurrected, as promised in 1 Corinthians 15:52 and 1 Thessalonians 4:16. Lazarus' sister Martha believed this and told Jesus so (11:24). |